"GB/T 29178-2012 Fire Emergency Rescue Equipment Equip"

Foreword

This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1. 1-2009 .

This standard is proposed by the Ministry of Public Security

This standard is under the jurisdiction of the National Fire Protection Standardization Technical Committee Fire and Rescue Subcommittee (SAC/TC 113/SC 10) .

This standard was drafted: Ministry of Public Security Shanghai Fire Research Institute.

The main drafters of this standard are : Xue Lin, Yan Yi, Zhao Yihui, Wei Yidong, Zhu Qing, Wang Zhi'an, Sun Bochun, Meng Qinggang, Shi Wei, Zhang Lei, Yang's, and Cao Yongqiang.

This standard is the first release.

introduction

China's "Fire Law" stipulates that public security fire brigade and full-time fire brigade shall undertake major disaster accidents and other emergency rescue work based on the salvaging of personnel's lives in accordance with national regulations. According to the relevant regulations of the State Council, the public security fire brigade mainly undertakes rescue missions such as earthquakes and other natural disasters, construction accidents, road traffic accidents, air crashes and other production safety accidents, terrorist attacks, and people's distress and other social security incidents, and at the same time assist relevant professional teams to do a good job Flood and drought disasters, meteorological disasters, geological disasters, forest and grassland fires, biological disasters, mine accidents, dangerous chemical accidents, water accidents, environmental pollution, nuclear and radiation accidents, public health emergencies, and other rescue tasks.

The national standards for the fire emergency rescue series are mainly for rescue tasks such as natural disasters, production safety accidents, and social security incidents that the public security fire brigade and full-time fire brigade undertake, and the actual hazardous chemical accidents that are currently assumed by public security fire brigades and full-time fire brigades. The purpose of the emergency rescue mission is to clarify the objects of fire emergency rescue, standardize fire emergency rescue equipment, training facilities construction, technical training, operation procedures and personnel qualifications. Wait.

This standard proposes the principle for the deployment of fire emergency rescue equipment, and provides requirements for fire emergency rescue equipment for different types of disaster accidents. It can provide guidance for the procurement and optimization of emergency rescue equipment for public security fire brigade and full-time fire brigade.

Fire Emergency Rescue Equipment Equipped with Guide

range

This standard stipulates terms and definitions, deployment principles and equipment requirements for fire emergency rescue equipment.

This standard applies to the fire emergency rescue equipment of public security fire brigade and full-time fire brigade. Other fire brigades and emergency rescue teams may refer to it for implementation.

2 normative references

The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only dated versions apply to this document. For undated references, the latest version ( including all amendments ) applies to this document.

GB/T 5907 fire basic term first part

GB/T 29176 General Rules for Fire Emergency Rescue

3 Terms and Definitions

The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 5907 and GB/T 29176 and the following terms apply to this document.

Fire emergency rescue equipment

Various types of vehicles and equipment for fire emergency rescue operations.

3.2

Typical disaster accident

High-risk or high-risk and potentially dangerous disasters.

4 Equipped with principles

4.1 Targeted

The fire emergency rescue equipment shall be equipped with the characteristics of the rescue mission and the types of typical disaster accidents, and comprehensively consider the local natural conditions and economic development level, and the equipment performance shall meet the needs of fire emergency rescue.

4.2 Compatibility

The allocation of fire emergency rescue equipment should ensure that the system is equipped with a reasonable, fully functional and adequate number.

4.3 High efficiency

The fire emergency rescue equipment should be equipped with equipment with advanced performance, high efficiency, versatility and versatility. The inspections and evaluations of the effectiveness and efficiency of the deployed equipment should be conducted periodically to eliminate outdated and inefficient equipment.

4. 4 Overallity

The allocation of fire emergency rescue equipment should be planned in the provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government. Similar equipment should be unified and compatible as much as possible. The major ( heavy ) equipment that is indispensable for fire emergency rescue work but is frequently used and expensive should be co-ordinated. Configuration.

5 requirements

5. The fire emergency rescue equipment provided by 5.1 shall be a qualified product that meets the relevant national market requirements.

5. 2 According to different types of disaster accidents, choose the types of fire emergency rescue vehicles equipped with, as well as protection, investigation, life-saving, security, demolition, plugging, transmission, decontamination, lighting, air supply, smoke, communications, etc. Equipment and other equipment, equipment and equipment requirements are shown in Table 1 - Table 10.

5.3 For the typical disaster accidents or other special disposal needs in the region, new types or special equipment such as fire-fighting helicopters, fire-fighting boats, underwater search and rescue devices, and fire-fighting robots that are not listed in this standard may be selected.

This article comes from national standards and is reorganized by China Rescue Equipment Network.