Core Tip: The first batch of cement companies announced in 2012 eliminated a total of 274.445 million tons of outdated production capacity, which is about 25% more than the target of eliminating the backward production capacity of 210 million tons issued by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology in April. This high-growth data is enough to show that the cement industry is the main area for China to eliminate backward production capacity, but more than a thousand companies are on the list for the first time. On July 9th, in the list of 19 industrial enterprises in the first wholesale distribution of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology in 2012, cement (clinker and mill) enterprises totaled 1053, accounting for 40.8% of the total number of enterprises, an increase of 271 from last year. At the same time, there are 48 flat glass companies appearing on the list. Hebei Province has become a major province, and cement and flat glass elimination capacity ranks first; the cement production capacity in the western region is seriously oversupplied, and the scale of elimination has reached an unprecedented level. Cement exceeds 25% of target tasks. According to statistics, the first batch of cement companies announced in 2012 eliminated more than 274.45 million tons of backward production capacity, which is more than the goal of eliminating the backward production capacity of 210 million tons issued by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology in April. About 25%; the reporter found from the data released by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology in recent years, the cement industry has gradually eliminated backward production capacity. In 2010, China's cement industry eliminated 10.727,000 tons of backward production capacity, and 152.857 million tons in 2011. The elimination of production capacity will reach 274.445 million tons, an increase of 79.7% over the previous year. This high-growth data is enough to show that the cement industry is the main area for China to eliminate backward production capacity, but more than a thousand companies are on the list for the first time. In particular, Sichuan Jinding (Group) Co., Ltd., which is a listed company, is also on the list, and it is one of the largest enterprises to be eliminated. A total of 4.35 million tons of backward cement production capacity needs to be eliminated. Geographically, the enterprises that eliminated backward production capacity were mainly distributed in 26 provinces or autonomous regions across the country. Among them, 1964 enterprises were listed in Hebei Province, and a total of 42.02 million tons of backward production capacity were eliminated. 15.3%; 113 enterprises in Shanxi Province were on the list, and a total of 24.21 million tons of backward production capacity were required to be eliminated, accounting for 8.8% of the total. From the published data, it is not difficult to see that the western region has now become a region with a serious excess of cement production capacity, and it has become a key area in the cement industry that is in urgent need of “slimmingâ€. The proportion of backward production capacity that needs to be eliminated is gradually increasing. The number of cement enterprises increased from 198 in 2011 to 391. The backward production capacity to be eliminated also increased rapidly from 35.591 million tons in 2011 to 10.26 million tons, an increase of nearly 187%, accounting for the first batch of targets announced in 2012. The total is about 37.4%. According to relevant experts, the cement industry has been steadily advancing the elimination of backward production capacity in the past few years. After the target task is released, the implementation speed may accelerate, and the speed of new production capacity has slowed down, and demand will gradually pick up. Cement prices will receive some support. After carefully comparing the 2012 and 2011 elimination lists, the reporter found that a small number of enterprises were duplicated, which means that the enterprises that had been phased out in 2011 were listed in the 2012 elimination list. In the end, what is the problem, the elimination work is not done well, or the implementation is not in place? In response, the reporter interviewed Kong Xiangzhong, secretary general of the China Cement Association. Kong Xiangzhong mentioned that this is an urgent problem to be solved. It is not the first time such a situation has occurred. After the local governments at all levels report to the list of enterprises, how to verify it becomes the key. While strengthening supervision and management, the government and relevant departments may entrust third-party organizations or industry associations to carry out supervision and guidance, and strictly implement the work of eliminating backward production capacity. Only by facing up to this situation can we better exercise our social supervision functions and be able to do our work. Kong Xiangzhong also said that due to the construction of many production lines in cement enterprises across the country in the past two years, the production capacity is seriously oversupplied. Therefore, from the perspective of environmental protection and industry development, the country has stepped up efforts to eliminate backward production capacity of cement enterprises. For small-scale production enterprises that cannot meet the requirements of the state, they must be resolutely eliminated, which will be beneficial to the structural adjustment of the cement industry. Many new dry process production lines have been built in the western region. Coupled with the transfer of some of the eastern production capacity, the cement production capacity in the whole region has increased sharply and the growth rate is obvious. Therefore, the backward production capacity that needs to be eliminated has also increased, but this does not affect the west. Market supply of cement. In view of the reality of the cement industry's elimination of backward production capacity issued by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, cement enterprises must put their work in place, implement national policies, change development methods, and adjust investment directions, so that the situation of overcapacity in the cement market is effectively alleviated. The total number of glass eliminations doubled from the previous year. In April 2012, the flat glass elimination project issued by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology was currently tasked at 47 million weight boxes. The flat glass released this time eliminated a total of 46.45 million weight boxes of backward production capacity, accounting for 98% of the total target. The total number was basically flat, and the total number of eliminations doubled from 2011. From the data released over the years, it is not difficult to see that the strength of the elimination of flat glass is also increasing. In 2010, China's flat glass eliminated backward production capacity of 9.935 million weight boxes. In 2011, it increased to 29.427 million weight boxes, and this year will reach 46.45 million weights. Boxes, an increase of 58% over the previous year. The flat glass is mainly included in the glass production line of the process such as Gefa and Rafah, and has little impact on the current float production capacity. Because these production lines are relatively high in energy consumption and air pollution due to the current mainstream float glass production line, they are included in the elimination scope, which will become the focus of structural adjustment of the flat glass industry in China in the future. In terms of geographical distribution, Hebei Province has once again become a major province, with 15 companies on the list, 10 fewer than last year. The scale of elimination has increased by 3.24 million weight boxes from last year to 15.21 million weight boxes, accounting for 32.7% of the total. , an increase of 27.1% over the previous year. Hubei Province once again appeared on the list after 2010, eliminating 5 enterprises and 5.9 million weight boxes of backward production capacity; Shandong Province, Guangdong Province and Gansu Province appeared on the list for the first time, a total of 9 enterprises, eliminating backward production capacity of 9.74 million Weight box. It is understood that in May 2012, China's flat glass output was 58.637 million weight boxes, down 10.2% year-on-year; from January to May 2012, the national flat glass output was 29,827,700 weight boxes, down 1.7% year-on-year. In general, the production capacity of flat glass has been controlled to a certain extent, but it is still in a surplus state. Major enterprises must actively implement national policies and increase the elimination of backward production capacity. Relevant experts said that the elimination of backward process capacity has limited supply increase, but improving industry concentration and increasing glass deep processing rate are beneficial to the structural adjustment and transformation of the industry. The first batch of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology's elimination target for the flat glass industry is the flat pull method and the grid process production line. The total number of eliminated production capacity has a limited impact on reducing glass production capacity. During the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†period, glass enterprises will promote the flat glass industry to develop steadily while eliminating backward production capacity. It is reported that the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology requires relevant parties to take effective measures and strive to shut down the backward production capacity of enterprises listed in the announcement list before the end of September to ensure that they will be completely dismantled and eliminated before the end of 2012, and may not be transferred to other regions and neighboring countries. All localities shall, in accordance with the requirements of the Notice on Printing and Distributing, do a good job in on-site inspection and acceptance of the elimination of backward-capacity enterprises and the completion of tasks.
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