A few days ago, the reporter learned from relevant parties that the newly-recognized new energy plan will eventually be named as “Emerging Energy Industry Development Planâ€. According to reports, the National Energy Administration, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and other ministries and commissions participated in the drafting of this plan. After many revisions and improvements, the plan has been approved by the National Development and Reform Commission and submitted to the State Council. The industry believes that after the introduction of the new energy development plan, China's new energy investment will reach 5 trillion yuan in the next decade. According to reports, the key areas supported by this plan are concentrated in seven aspects: wind energy, solar energy, nuclear energy, biomass energy, water energy, clean utilization of coal, and smart grid. In terms of specific implementation paths, scale of development, and major policy initiatives, the development and utilization of new energy and the upgrading of traditional energy have been deployed. The reporter learned that the plan is divided into seven parts: basic principles, main objectives, independent development, structural adjustment, technological progress, standard and regulation construction, and industrial investment. The plan pointed out that the basic principle of the country's development of new energy industry is that government incentives and market drive are combined; independent innovation and introduction and digestion are combined; demonstration pilots are combined with overall improvement; overall planning and highlighting are combined; Combine. According to reports, the planning focus is on improving the “two goals†of carbon emission reduction and non-fossil energy. On the one hand, relevant government departments will take effective measures to increase energy conservation, improve the clean utilization level of traditional energy, promote the development of alternative industries, and increase the scale of clean energy utilization such as natural gas. On the other hand, the non-fossil energy industry will also enter the development period. By accelerating the construction of hydropower and nuclear power projects, we will promote the transformation and utilization of renewable energy such as wind, solar and biomass energy to promote the optimal adjustment of energy structure. According to the plan, it is estimated that by 2020, China's new energy power generation capacity will be 290 million kilowatts, accounting for about 17% of the total installed capacity. Among them, the installed capacity of nuclear power will reach 70 million kilowatts, the installed capacity of wind power will be close to 150 million kilowatts, the installed capacity of solar power will reach 20 million kilowatts, and the installed capacity of biomass power will reach 30 million kilowatts. “In the medium and long term, the development of pollution-free clean coal power generation technology is the key to achieving a low-carbon economy in China. The overall coal gasification (25.24, 0.00, 0.00%) combined cycle power generation technology (IG CC) will become the mainstream of coal power in the future.†The plan pointed out. Jiang Kezhen, a researcher at the Energy Research Institute of the National Development and Reform Commission, said: "The development of the new energy industry, an important back-office construction is to develop a smart grid." According to the plan, the content of the smart grid is strong, the smart grid is based on a strong grid, to communicate The information platform is supported by intelligent control as the means, including the power generation, transmission, substation, power distribution, power consumption and dispatching of the power system, covering all voltage levels and achieving the "power flow, information flow, business flow" height. Integration and integration is a modern power grid that is strong, reliable, cost-effective, clean and environmentally friendly, transparent, open, friendly and interactive. According to the plan, after the implementation of the new energy industry plan, by 2020, the excessive dependence on coal demand will be greatly reduced, which will reduce the sulfur dioxide emissions of the year by about 7.8 million tons, and reduce the carbon dioxide emissions by about 1.2 billion tons that year. During the planning period, the cumulative direct investment increased by 5 trillion yuan, the annual output value increased by 1.5 trillion yuan, and the number of social jobs increased by 15 million. Liu Hong, an energy industry analyst at CITIC Securities (13.96, 0.00, 0.00%), said: "After the introduction of the new energy development plan, China's new energy investment will be greatly increased, and it is expected to reach 4.5 trillion yuan, which will boost the total investment of the whole society. 9 trillion yuan. This amount is much higher than the planned 3 trillion yuan." "The plan also pointed out that the role of financial funds in guiding the independent innovation of enterprises, using a variety of financial funding to guide enterprises and social forces Increase investment in the new energy industry," said a person from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. According to industry expectations, the state will use a variety of investment methods such as loan interest subsidies, venture capital, and reimbursement funding to give priority support to technological innovation activities in the new energy industry, and guide enterprises to increase investment and further consolidate enterprises' investment in new energy industries. The main status of the company; improve the performance evaluation system for the use of financial technology funds, strengthen the supervision of the financial technology funds, and maximize the benefits of financial technology investment. “It is also one of the ways to support the development of new energy industry through government procurement,†said an expert from the Ministry of Finance's Institute of Fiscal Science. According to reports, in the future, the government procurement review method will be further improved, the new products of the new energy industry will be given priority treatment, and a government procurement and ordering system that encourages independent innovation of the new energy industry will be established. According to reports, in order to ensure the investment of the new energy industry, relevant parties will design an industrial financial support program under the guidance of the plan, that is, form a relatively complete financial support system for new energy industry from the national level, including investment funds and bank credit. , stock market, corporate bonds.
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