In China, the number of days of the month on November 9 is exactly the same as the fire number 119. Before and after this day, at a time when dry weather and fire are frequent, winter fire prevention work is being carried out in all parts of the country. In order to increase the people’s awareness of fire safety and make “119†more deeply rooted, the Ministry of Public Security initiated the “119†firefighting activities in some provinces and municipalities, and launched it in 1992, setting the November 9th of the year as the national “firefightingâ€. day".
Fire numbers with different fire numbers The number of fire alarms in different countries of the world is different, but each country has chosen the numbers that make it easy for people to remember to make up fire numbers. The number of fire alarms in the United States is 911, and the number of fire alarms in China is 119. Then why did China choose "119" as the fire number? Originally, "1" was pronounced "幺" (yÄo) in ancient times, and it was homonym with the word "to". "119" is: "To be saved."
International Standards In addition, in the 1970s, the International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee proposed the use of "119" numbers for fire alarms in all countries of the world in accordance with the requirements of international standardization management. This is to prevent the fire phone from interacting with other communication services with a “0†at the beginning; and the fire has unexpected features. To ensure unimpeded communication, it should be incorporated into special services starting with “11â€.
Fire Day Publicity Campaign Theme "Life is Supreme, Safe and Harmonious"
The Ministry of Public Security determined that the theme of the 119 Fire Day publicity campaign in 2007 was "Life is Supreme, Safe and Harmonious." In order to coordinate with the tasks of the Fire Prevention Center, the State Council further promoted the implementation of the No. 15 document to better maintain social security and harmonious development, and created a good fire safety environment for the country to welcome the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. The Ministry of Public Security required the “119†fire protection in 2007. Japanese promotional activities:
First, it is necessary to highlight the topic and deploy it early to form an upsurge in propaganda. All localities must closely focus on the theme of “life is supreme and safe and harmonious.†119 This campaign will be carried out as a follow-up to Minister Zhou Yongkang and the Ministry of Public Security’s Party Committee to “maximize social reinforcementâ€. The specific actions of preventing and controlling fire hazards and minimizing the risk of fire hazards and fire hazards are combined with the special actions of the 17th National Party Congress for fire safety and security, early formulation of activity plans, adoption of “119†firefighting day propaganda activities, and promotion of firefighting propaganda The new climax. In regions with 2008 Olympic venues, the theme of Olympic fire safety should be highlighted. In other regions, Fire Day activities can be expanded to include “Fire Awareness Week†and “Fire Awareness Month†activities.
Second, we must broaden our positions, enrich content, and create a strong atmosphere. In carrying out “119†firefighting day propaganda activities, we must pay attention to the popularity, pertinence, and effectiveness of firefighting propaganda, increase the awareness of fire safety among society members, and strengthen social prevention and control. The ability to fire and ensure the stability of the fire situation as an entry point, truly send fire safety knowledge to every corner of the society, send it to millions of households, and maximize the coverage of fire prevention and the education rate of the masses. It is necessary to give full play to the role of fixed fire protection propaganda positions such as fire museums, education halls, and fire stations, and vigorously publicize the general knowledge of fire safety, in particular, highlight the experiential education of fire fighting and self-rescue escape skills, and add experiences to deal with various common initial fire suppression methods. Facilities allow the majority of the people to master the basic knowledge of fire prevention and extinguishing and self-rescued escape skills through hands-on activities. Vigorously promote outdoor video, building television, mobile TV, public service advertising, and other forms of publicity, and carry out intuitive, vivid, and audience-based activities in hotels, restaurants, stations, docks, commercial markets, public entertainment venues, etc. A wide range of fire fighting knowledge. At the same time, it continued to use large-scale mass propaganda activities such as organizing street consultations, theatrical performances, and cultural activities, as well as slogans, sending mobile phone messages, and distributing firefighting propaganda materials, to carry out a wide range of promotional activities. It also paid attention to the media's propaganda role, and actively organized the central media to submit articles. At the same time, it must increase the use of local mainstream media to carry out firefighting propaganda. During the “119†Firefighting Day, it broadcasts interviews with local party committees and government leaders and TV talks. , signed articles, etc., to expand the influence and appeal of firefighting propaganda. All localities must establish special editions, columns, and special topics in the local mainstream media to carry out centralized propaganda and create a strong atmosphere of public opinion throughout the society. At the same time, a group of short-sighted, publicly-popular, popular public service announcements should also be produced in the media. The Fire Department of the Ministry of Public Security will also distribute the fire-fighting public service advertisements issued all over the country for local broadcasters to connect with local TV stations. Relying on the different characteristics of communities, schools, enterprises, rural areas and families, relying on grassroots political power organizations and police stations to increase publicity and education for the skills of migrant workers to escape and save themselves, and to strengthen the training of “three capabilities†for employees in public gathering places. We must actively organize firefighting volunteers to provide fire safety advocacy services for vulnerable groups in society. Continue to carry out large-scale propaganda activities of “China Pride†with the theme of searching for heroes and gratitude heroes across the country. Through a series of activities, we will spread fire emergency knowledge throughout the community, expand the coverage and influence of propaganda, and establish a good image of the firefighting force.
Third, we must strengthen leadership, clarify responsibilities, and earnestly implement various localities. Actively and actively, under the unified leadership of the party committee and government, coordinate relevant departments and social organizations to plan and organize the “119†Fire Day activities this year. The main leaders of the public security and fire protection departments throughout the country must personally implement the "119" firefighting day's various publicity activities. A special leading group should be set up to plan in advance and deploy early, and a feasible "119" fire day propaganda program should be formulated.
At the same time, during the "119" Fire Day, the Fire Department of the Ministry of Public Security will also open "119" fire protection special editions, columns and special topics in the mainstream media such as People's Daily, Legal Daily, and the Central People's Broadcasting Station; and co-produce three sets with CCTV. Broadcasting a large-scale fire show variety show; Co-production with two sets of CCTV to broadcast the "China Pride" awards evening party in 2007; Producing a "119" variety special program and launching a nationwide online fire fighting knowledge contest in the "Approach to China Fire" TV column activity. It has effectively reached the atmosphere of extensively mobilizing the whole society to participate in activities and formed the climax of "119" fire day concentration publicity throughout the country.
119 details of the day of firefighting to know how to say goodbye to autumn, the country's 18th "119" fire day is also quietly coming, the country's 150,000 fire officers and men usher in their own holiday. Fire safety is closely related to people's work and life, and it has increasingly become a topic of high concern for society, families, and even various groups. The annual "119 Fire Fighting Day" arrived on time. However, on this particular day, have you noticed these little-known details?
"119" Fire Day passed 19 years. In 1992, the Ministry of Public Security set November 9 every year as "119 Fire Fighting Day." The purpose of this activity is because winter is a fire-prone season. In order to do a good job of fire prevention in winter, the “119 Fire Fighting Day†was taken as an opportunity to open the winter prelude and focus on a wide range of various forms of fire safety publicity activities to raise awareness of fire safety and promote the socialization of firefighting work. The process. November 9 this year is the 18th "119" Fire Day in the country. Many countries in the world have their own fire-fighting day. Japan's anti-artist fire protection festival is January 26, and the ancient Roman Volkhán (fire festival) was August 22, Poland, Hungary, Austria, Switzerland and the West. The fire-fighting festivals in Germany, Britain, Italy and other European countries and regions are on May 4, and these dates are related to some typical fires that have occurred in the local area.
Why is the fire call identified as "119"
Our past fire call was “09,†because before the 1970s, China’s special communications were “0â€. In the late 1970s, China's communication service number was changed from "0" to "11." According to the requirements of standardization management, the fire telephone number was uniformly designated as "119", which is a homonym for Chinese "to be saved." Because every year, "119" is the day for firefighting in China. Actually, this day has become China's firefighting festival. The number of fire alarms is different in all countries of the world, but each country chooses the number that makes it easy for people to remember to make up a fire number. The American fire phone number is “911â€.
The national firefighting forces know how much China's firepower is mainly composed of the public security firefighting team, local government full-time fire brigade, and enterprise full-time fire brigade. The public security firefighting force is the main force. At present, the public security fire brigade has a total of more than 150,000 firefighters and is responsible for nearly 20,000 fire-fighting vehicles; the government’s full-time fire brigade and corporate full-time fire brigade have a total of more than 7,800 12,000 fire brigades and more than 12,000 fire engines. In addition, the ranks of Chinese firefighters have grown rapidly and have become an important social force for conducting socialized firefighting propaganda and education under the new situation. At present, more than 400 firefighting volunteer service agencies have been established across the country, serving over 7,700 brigades, and registering fire protection. More than 500,000 volunteers.
30 years of achievements in the building of fire protection and legal system Since the reform and opening up 30 years ago, the public security and fire protection department has persisted in strict, fair, and civilized law enforcement. It has made considerable progress in advancing the standardization of fire control law enforcement and implementing the responsibility system for law enforcement, and has created favorable results for economic construction. Fire safety environment. At present, China has initially formed a fire control law system with fire protection law as the basic law, fire-fighting regulations and technical specifications, standards and local regulations and rules. At the beginning of the reform and opening up, the fifth meeting of the Standing Committee of the Sixth National People's Congress approved the implementation of the “PRC Fire Protection Regulations†in 1984. In 1995, the State Council approved the issuance of the “Outline for the Reform and Development of Fire Protection†that comprehensively guides the fire protection work in the new period. At the same time, it requires the drafting of a new fire control law. In 1998, the Second Session of the Standing Committee of the Ninth National People's Congress approved the implementation of the Fire Protection Law of the People's Republic of China. In 2006, the State Council issued the "Opinions on Further Strengthening Fire Fighting Work." In 2008, the Fifth Session of the Standing Committee of the 11th National People's Congress approved the revision of the Fire Protection Law of the People's Republic of China.
The fire brigade recoups 50 billion yuan each year out of the 500,000 police. With the development of the society and economy, the Fire Protection Law has given the public security fire brigade broader duties and the mission is more glorious.
According to statistics, in the first half of 2009, the public security fire-fighting forces across the country received more than 260,000 alarms, dispatched more than 430,000 vehicles, and more than 2.7 million officers and men, rescued more than 35,000 people in distress, rescued and protected property values. More than 275 billion yuan. The number of incoming and outgoing operations of the fire brigade and the number of officers and soldiers increased by 2.7%, 3.5% and 2.2% respectively year-on-year. In particular, rescue assistance, social assistance and other outlays accounted for 71.9% of the total number of operations, which accounted for an increase of 3.1 percentage points over the same period last year.
Fire numbers with different fire numbers The number of fire alarms in different countries of the world is different, but each country has chosen the numbers that make it easy for people to remember to make up fire numbers. The number of fire alarms in the United States is 911, and the number of fire alarms in China is 119. Then why did China choose "119" as the fire number? Originally, "1" was pronounced "幺" (yÄo) in ancient times, and it was homonym with the word "to". "119" is: "To be saved."
International Standards In addition, in the 1970s, the International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee proposed the use of "119" numbers for fire alarms in all countries of the world in accordance with the requirements of international standardization management. This is to prevent the fire phone from interacting with other communication services with a “0†at the beginning; and the fire has unexpected features. To ensure unimpeded communication, it should be incorporated into special services starting with “11â€.
Fire Day Publicity Campaign Theme "Life is Supreme, Safe and Harmonious"
The Ministry of Public Security determined that the theme of the 119 Fire Day publicity campaign in 2007 was "Life is Supreme, Safe and Harmonious." In order to coordinate with the tasks of the Fire Prevention Center, the State Council further promoted the implementation of the No. 15 document to better maintain social security and harmonious development, and created a good fire safety environment for the country to welcome the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. The Ministry of Public Security required the “119†fire protection in 2007. Japanese promotional activities:
First, it is necessary to highlight the topic and deploy it early to form an upsurge in propaganda. All localities must closely focus on the theme of “life is supreme and safe and harmonious.†119 This campaign will be carried out as a follow-up to Minister Zhou Yongkang and the Ministry of Public Security’s Party Committee to “maximize social reinforcementâ€. The specific actions of preventing and controlling fire hazards and minimizing the risk of fire hazards and fire hazards are combined with the special actions of the 17th National Party Congress for fire safety and security, early formulation of activity plans, adoption of “119†firefighting day propaganda activities, and promotion of firefighting propaganda The new climax. In regions with 2008 Olympic venues, the theme of Olympic fire safety should be highlighted. In other regions, Fire Day activities can be expanded to include “Fire Awareness Week†and “Fire Awareness Month†activities.
Second, we must broaden our positions, enrich content, and create a strong atmosphere. In carrying out “119†firefighting day propaganda activities, we must pay attention to the popularity, pertinence, and effectiveness of firefighting propaganda, increase the awareness of fire safety among society members, and strengthen social prevention and control. The ability to fire and ensure the stability of the fire situation as an entry point, truly send fire safety knowledge to every corner of the society, send it to millions of households, and maximize the coverage of fire prevention and the education rate of the masses. It is necessary to give full play to the role of fixed fire protection propaganda positions such as fire museums, education halls, and fire stations, and vigorously publicize the general knowledge of fire safety, in particular, highlight the experiential education of fire fighting and self-rescue escape skills, and add experiences to deal with various common initial fire suppression methods. Facilities allow the majority of the people to master the basic knowledge of fire prevention and extinguishing and self-rescued escape skills through hands-on activities. Vigorously promote outdoor video, building television, mobile TV, public service advertising, and other forms of publicity, and carry out intuitive, vivid, and audience-based activities in hotels, restaurants, stations, docks, commercial markets, public entertainment venues, etc. A wide range of fire fighting knowledge. At the same time, it continued to use large-scale mass propaganda activities such as organizing street consultations, theatrical performances, and cultural activities, as well as slogans, sending mobile phone messages, and distributing firefighting propaganda materials, to carry out a wide range of promotional activities. It also paid attention to the media's propaganda role, and actively organized the central media to submit articles. At the same time, it must increase the use of local mainstream media to carry out firefighting propaganda. During the “119†Firefighting Day, it broadcasts interviews with local party committees and government leaders and TV talks. , signed articles, etc., to expand the influence and appeal of firefighting propaganda. All localities must establish special editions, columns, and special topics in the local mainstream media to carry out centralized propaganda and create a strong atmosphere of public opinion throughout the society. At the same time, a group of short-sighted, publicly-popular, popular public service announcements should also be produced in the media. The Fire Department of the Ministry of Public Security will also distribute the fire-fighting public service advertisements issued all over the country for local broadcasters to connect with local TV stations. Relying on the different characteristics of communities, schools, enterprises, rural areas and families, relying on grassroots political power organizations and police stations to increase publicity and education for the skills of migrant workers to escape and save themselves, and to strengthen the training of “three capabilities†for employees in public gathering places. We must actively organize firefighting volunteers to provide fire safety advocacy services for vulnerable groups in society. Continue to carry out large-scale propaganda activities of “China Pride†with the theme of searching for heroes and gratitude heroes across the country. Through a series of activities, we will spread fire emergency knowledge throughout the community, expand the coverage and influence of propaganda, and establish a good image of the firefighting force.
Third, we must strengthen leadership, clarify responsibilities, and earnestly implement various localities. Actively and actively, under the unified leadership of the party committee and government, coordinate relevant departments and social organizations to plan and organize the “119†Fire Day activities this year. The main leaders of the public security and fire protection departments throughout the country must personally implement the "119" firefighting day's various publicity activities. A special leading group should be set up to plan in advance and deploy early, and a feasible "119" fire day propaganda program should be formulated.
At the same time, during the "119" Fire Day, the Fire Department of the Ministry of Public Security will also open "119" fire protection special editions, columns and special topics in the mainstream media such as People's Daily, Legal Daily, and the Central People's Broadcasting Station; and co-produce three sets with CCTV. Broadcasting a large-scale fire show variety show; Co-production with two sets of CCTV to broadcast the "China Pride" awards evening party in 2007; Producing a "119" variety special program and launching a nationwide online fire fighting knowledge contest in the "Approach to China Fire" TV column activity. It has effectively reached the atmosphere of extensively mobilizing the whole society to participate in activities and formed the climax of "119" fire day concentration publicity throughout the country.
119 details of the day of firefighting to know how to say goodbye to autumn, the country's 18th "119" fire day is also quietly coming, the country's 150,000 fire officers and men usher in their own holiday. Fire safety is closely related to people's work and life, and it has increasingly become a topic of high concern for society, families, and even various groups. The annual "119 Fire Fighting Day" arrived on time. However, on this particular day, have you noticed these little-known details?
"119" Fire Day passed 19 years. In 1992, the Ministry of Public Security set November 9 every year as "119 Fire Fighting Day." The purpose of this activity is because winter is a fire-prone season. In order to do a good job of fire prevention in winter, the “119 Fire Fighting Day†was taken as an opportunity to open the winter prelude and focus on a wide range of various forms of fire safety publicity activities to raise awareness of fire safety and promote the socialization of firefighting work. The process. November 9 this year is the 18th "119" Fire Day in the country. Many countries in the world have their own fire-fighting day. Japan's anti-artist fire protection festival is January 26, and the ancient Roman Volkhán (fire festival) was August 22, Poland, Hungary, Austria, Switzerland and the West. The fire-fighting festivals in Germany, Britain, Italy and other European countries and regions are on May 4, and these dates are related to some typical fires that have occurred in the local area.
Why is the fire call identified as "119"
Our past fire call was “09,†because before the 1970s, China’s special communications were “0â€. In the late 1970s, China's communication service number was changed from "0" to "11." According to the requirements of standardization management, the fire telephone number was uniformly designated as "119", which is a homonym for Chinese "to be saved." Because every year, "119" is the day for firefighting in China. Actually, this day has become China's firefighting festival. The number of fire alarms is different in all countries of the world, but each country chooses the number that makes it easy for people to remember to make up a fire number. The American fire phone number is “911â€.
The national firefighting forces know how much China's firepower is mainly composed of the public security firefighting team, local government full-time fire brigade, and enterprise full-time fire brigade. The public security firefighting force is the main force. At present, the public security fire brigade has a total of more than 150,000 firefighters and is responsible for nearly 20,000 fire-fighting vehicles; the government’s full-time fire brigade and corporate full-time fire brigade have a total of more than 7,800 12,000 fire brigades and more than 12,000 fire engines. In addition, the ranks of Chinese firefighters have grown rapidly and have become an important social force for conducting socialized firefighting propaganda and education under the new situation. At present, more than 400 firefighting volunteer service agencies have been established across the country, serving over 7,700 brigades, and registering fire protection. More than 500,000 volunteers.
30 years of achievements in the building of fire protection and legal system Since the reform and opening up 30 years ago, the public security and fire protection department has persisted in strict, fair, and civilized law enforcement. It has made considerable progress in advancing the standardization of fire control law enforcement and implementing the responsibility system for law enforcement, and has created favorable results for economic construction. Fire safety environment. At present, China has initially formed a fire control law system with fire protection law as the basic law, fire-fighting regulations and technical specifications, standards and local regulations and rules. At the beginning of the reform and opening up, the fifth meeting of the Standing Committee of the Sixth National People's Congress approved the implementation of the “PRC Fire Protection Regulations†in 1984. In 1995, the State Council approved the issuance of the “Outline for the Reform and Development of Fire Protection†that comprehensively guides the fire protection work in the new period. At the same time, it requires the drafting of a new fire control law. In 1998, the Second Session of the Standing Committee of the Ninth National People's Congress approved the implementation of the Fire Protection Law of the People's Republic of China. In 2006, the State Council issued the "Opinions on Further Strengthening Fire Fighting Work." In 2008, the Fifth Session of the Standing Committee of the 11th National People's Congress approved the revision of the Fire Protection Law of the People's Republic of China.
The fire brigade recoups 50 billion yuan each year out of the 500,000 police. With the development of the society and economy, the Fire Protection Law has given the public security fire brigade broader duties and the mission is more glorious.
According to statistics, in the first half of 2009, the public security fire-fighting forces across the country received more than 260,000 alarms, dispatched more than 430,000 vehicles, and more than 2.7 million officers and men, rescued more than 35,000 people in distress, rescued and protected property values. More than 275 billion yuan. The number of incoming and outgoing operations of the fire brigade and the number of officers and soldiers increased by 2.7%, 3.5% and 2.2% respectively year-on-year. In particular, rescue assistance, social assistance and other outlays accounted for 71.9% of the total number of operations, which accounted for an increase of 3.1 percentage points over the same period last year.
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