Xinjiang Coal Resources Development Zone approved

"As the most coal-rich region in Xinjiang, accelerating the development of the coal-based coal chemical industry base in the eastern part of the province will play a decisive role in implementing the strategy for transforming advantageous resources and accelerating the process of new industrialization in Xinjiang."

On October 9, the State Council recently approved the establishment of a new state-level Xinjiang Zhundong Economic and Technological Development Zone and implemented the current state-level economic and technological development zone policy.

In the reply issued by the General Office of the State Council on the establishment of the Zhundong Economic and Technological Development Zone in Xinjiang, it was clearly required that the economic and technological development zone should “effectively utilize the advantages of location, optimize the industrial structure, further enhance the overall competitive strength, and give full play to the window, demonstration, and radiation. With action."

Zhundong Economic and Technological Development Zone will become the fifth national economic and technological development zone in Xinjiang after Urumqi Economic and Technological Development Zone, Shihezi Economic and Technological Development Zone, Korla Economic and Technological Development Zone, and Kuitun-Dushanzi Economic and Technological Development Zone.

Why is it that Zhundong Jungdong has always been known for its energy. According to public information, Zhundong is not only an important part of the 14th energy base (Xinjiang) for national planning and construction, but also possesses the Zhundong coalfield known as “the world’s largest fully-integrated coal field”.

On November 14, 2007, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (*****) and the then Xinjiang Autonomous Regional Party Committee’s Wang Lequan even defined the East-related energy projects as follows: “As the most enriched area of ​​coal resources in Xinjiang, accelerate the development of The construction of the coal-based coal chemical industry base in East China has a decisive role in implementing the strategy for transforming advantageous resources and accelerating the process of new industrialization in Xinjiang.”

“This is one of the important reasons for choosing Zhundong as a national-level economic and technological development zone.” Shen Yufang, deputy chairman of the National Economic Geography Research Association who previously went to Xinjiang for investigation, told reporters yesterday, “Jundong owns coal, oil, etc. Rich resources, with a relatively complete energy industry chain in Xinjiang, such as coal-fired electricity bases and related coal chemical projects, etc. These have created a solid foundation for Zhundong."

The person in charge of the Zongdong Economic and Technological Development Zone also said that “Utilizing the advantages of abundant coal resources, the Zundong Economic and Technological Development Zone has already become a main battlefield for new industrialization. After years of hard work, it is hoped that another Changji will be built here. The size of the economy of the state' (one of the administrative regions under the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region)."

From an expert's point of view, there are also regional economic considerations for the establishment of a state-level economic and technological development zone in Zhundong. According to statistics, the Zhuodong Petroleum Base (Jundong) is located 8 km west of Fukang City in Xinjiang and 50 km away from the urban area of ​​Urumqi. “Since it is close to the geographic location of the Urumqi Economic Development Zone, this will provide us with relevant experience in development and even economic factors such as technology and human resources.” Shen Yufang believes.

“Another factor is that in official documents such as the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” for the development of the western region, it has already been proposed that 'we must vigorously develop the economy of Xinjiang' and so on.” Shen Yufang said, therefore, the establishment of the aforementioned project is also in line with the development of the western region and Xinjiang. Trend.

It is worth noting that the promotion of Xinjiang's development is that after Zhundong has been set up as a state-level economic and technological development zone, it will enjoy preferential policies in terms of administrative autonomy, finance, land, and foreign trade policies.

In the area of ​​finance, related projects in the development zone will receive more tilt from policy banks and strong support from commercial banks. In terms of land, the combination of economic development and land use will be more rational, intensive, and efficient use of land resources.

"This is the most adequate condition for the 'offtake' of the Jung Dong Future." Experts believe that "the administrative autonomy can increase the speed and efficiency of the approval of relevant projects for entry into the economic and technological development zones; the financial and land advantages can solve the problem. And the development zone's worries; the preferential policies of foreign trade and economic cooperation can increase the popularity of the development zone and promote enterprises in the Central Asian region as well as coastal companies to enter.”

People in the industry believe that the orientation of the future of Zhundong should not forget the development of the energy industry. On the one hand, the Zhundong and other regions can use their geographical advantages to link up with the energy channels in Central Asia and create energy “bridgeheads” that connect the Midwest, China, and Central Asia. On the one hand, Zhundong is in the original energy base. On the basis of it, we should vigorously develop it.

"These all mean that the future of Jungdong will surely become another new growth point in Xinjiang." Shen Yufang said, "Moreover, the characteristics of the national economic and technological development zones themselves are that they account for the total GDP of the cities, and they Local financial contributions are large. At the same time, the GDP growth rate is much higher than the national average.” According to the data, Xinjiang’s GDP in 2011 grew by 12%, but the economic base cannot be compared with the provinces and cities in the coastal areas.

The outside world hopes that “the establishment of a national-level Zhuodong Economic and Technological Development Zone is a new platform, a new starting point, and a new driving force for the development of the Zhundong economy, marking that the economic development of the Zhundong Development Zone has entered a new phase and will become the economy of Changji and even Xinjiang. One of the fastest growing and most growth potential areas."

In fact, this is also in line with the central government’s expectation of Xinjiang in May 2010. According to the planning at that time, by 2015, the per capita GDP of Xinjiang reached the national average, the income of urban and rural residents and the per capita basic public service capacity reached the average level in the western region, and the infrastructure conditions improved significantly; by 2020, it will ensure the realization of comprehensive construction. The goal of a well-off society.

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